Dental implants in the SUS are an increasingly popular solution for those who have lost one or more teeth. In addition to restoring the aesthetics of the smile, they also help with chewing and oral health.
But did you know that it is possible to obtain dental implants through the Unified Health System (SUS)?
If you are thinking about using this solution, continue reading to better understand how the SUS process works and how you can access this service for free.
What is a dental implant?
A dental implant is a metal structure (usually titanium) inserted into the jawbone or mandibular bone, which serves as a support for a prosthesis, replacing a missing tooth.
The process involves surgery to fix the implant in the bone, and after a period of healing, the final prosthesis is placed, offering a long-lasting and resistant solution to tooth loss.
Does the SUS offer dental implants?
Yes, the SUS offers dental implants, but the service is not widely publicized and not all health units offer this treatment.
The program is part of a public policy called Smiling Brazil, which aims to improve access to oral health services for the Brazilian population.
What is the Smiling Brazil program?
Created in 2004, Brasil Sorridente is a federal government program that expands access to dental services in the SUS.
It includes everything from basic services, such as extractions and cleanings, to more complex procedures, such as dental implants.
The goal is to ensure that all people, regardless of their socioeconomic status, have the right to quality dental care.
Who can get a dental implant through the SUS?
The SUS's priority is to serve patients who need it most, such as the elderly, people with diseases that affect oral health, and those who have suffered trauma or accidents.
In general, the triage process takes into account the severity of the case and the patient's general health conditions.
There is no specific income criterion, but those who depend exclusively on the public system for treatment have priority.
How does the process of getting a dental implant through the SUS work?
- First step: initial consultation
The first step is to schedule an appointment at the nearest Basic Health Unit (UBS). During this appointment, the dentist will assess your situation and determine whether you need to be referred for more specialized treatment. - Referral to Dental Specialty Centers (CEO)
If the UBS dentist identifies that you need an implant, he will refer you to a Center for Dental Specialties (CEO). These centers are SUS reference units for more complex treatments in the area of dentistry. - CEO Evaluation
At the CEO, the patient will undergo a further evaluation to determine if he or she is eligible for the implant. This process may include X-rays and other tests to check if the bone is sufficiently healthy for the procedure. - Waiting in the queue
Unfortunately, as with many SUS services, there may be a waiting list for dental implants. The length of the wait varies depending on demand and the availability of professionals and resources at the location. - Carrying out the procedure
When it is your turn, the surgical process is carried out in two stages: first, the implant is inserted into the bone and, after the healing period, the definitive dental prosthesis is placed.
How long does the process take to get the implant?
The time it takes to get an implant through the SUS can vary greatly.
The waiting list depends on the demand in your city or state, as well as the availability of materials and specialized professionals.
In some regions, the waiting time can be months or even years.
Are there any costs involved?
One of the great advantages of getting a dental implant through the SUS is that the treatment is completely free.
However, access can be more limited and time-consuming, so many people choose to seek alternatives in the private sector, when possible.
The types of implants offered by the SUS
The SUS mainly offers conventional titanium implants, which are the most common and durable.
The choice of implant type will depend on the assessment made by CEO professionals, taking into account the patient's bone condition and the type of rehabilitation required.
Post-implant care
After the procedure has been performed, it is essential to follow the care recommended by the dentist.
This includes maintaining good oral hygiene, avoiding very hard foods in the first few days and attending follow-up appointments to monitor the healing and adaptation of the implant.
Differences between public and private treatment
Although the SUS offers dental implants, treatment in private clinics can be faster and include more advanced technologies, such as the use of digital scanners to create more precise prosthetics.
However, this comes at a high cost, which makes the SUS an important alternative for those who cannot afford these expenses.
Cases in which the SUS may not offer the implant
Not all patients are eligible for dental implants through the SUS.
Less severe cases, where other solutions such as removable prostheses can solve the problem, may not be prioritized for implants.
Additionally, health problems such as uncontrolled diabetes or smoking may contraindicate the procedure.
How do you know if you are eligible for an implant on the SUS?
The best way to find out if you can get an implant through the SUS is to schedule an appointment at the UBS and start the evaluation process.
Please remember that your dentist will be the person responsible for referring your case to the CEO and determining whether you meet the criteria for treatment.
Useful links for more information
- Learn more about the Smiling Brazil program: Smiling Brazil
- Find the UBS closest to you: Health Unit Locator
Getting a dental implant through the SUS can be a longer process, but it is an important opportunity for those who do not have access to private dental services.
If you need an implant, it is worth starting the process and finding out about the Brasil Sorridente program.
It could be the key to getting your smile back at no cost.
